Effect of reverse hammering on fracture union in transverse fracture of long bone nailing

Abstract

Introduction: Reverse hammering is the method applied during nailing of transverse long bone fracture to decrease the gap between fracture ends to ensure healing. This study aims to asses the effectiveness of reverse hammering on fracture union in transverse fracture of long bone nailing as well as possible complications of this method.
Materials and Methods: Seventy six patients with transverse fracture of long bone (femur, tibia, & humerus) treated with close reduction and internal fixation with interlocking nailing were enrolled in a prospective study conducted at the department of orthopaedics, BMC Sagar from Dec. 2012 to March 2021. Union grading was done to asses union as per Hammer criteria.